[MOSAIC] just right books?
CNJPALMER at aol.com
CNJPALMER at aol.com
Thu Apr 24 20:43:02 EDT 2008
I just love all the thoughtful comments on book selection. First of all, I
agree that in actuality saying a kid has a single reading level is a fiction.
It depends on genre, it depends on schema, it depends on text structure,
figurative language, the use of flashback...for little kids whether or not there
are pictures, whether or not the text is read orally or silently, how long the
text is...and on and on and on. When I write an assessment report for an IRI
I have done on a particular student, I always list the independent,
instructional and frustration levels as ESTIMATED! Naturally interest and motivation
also play a role.
To be a devils advocate though, I think we do have to consider readability
in a broader sense AND we need to consider what our purpose is for using a
particular book with our students. I work with a lot of older struggling readers
whose text books AND often their literature is well beyond their decoding
abilities. When they struggle continually, not only can they not comprehend,
their lack of fluency means they read more slowly and then read less. And then
the Matthew Effect comes in to play...the poor get poorer...they read less,
have less practice and then the gap between the strugglers and the rest of
the students widens. Teachers for years at my school put their entire class in
the same book, and the strugglers, with only books at their frustration
level fell further and further behind. We don't do reader's workshop so there was
only SSR time for kids to get choice and not wanting to look stupid, these
same kids STILL would pick books well above their level. It was not good for
these kids at all.
Kids need a high volume of easy reading in order to develop fluency.
Research (See Dick Allington; What Really Matters for Struggling Readers) When we
are helping a child to improve fluency, we absolutely ought to make sure we
give them books at their independent level.
Ellin argues in To Understand that kids ALSO need to have practice in
challenging text also. Kids need to experience the thinking...the rigor... and the
intellectual struggle. She suggests that there are scaffolds in place...the
child has listened to the book being read aloud several times, there is a coach
there to help the child through...etc.
SO...what do I make of all this? It is, once again, about balance. We need
to think about the needs of the kids and make sure that the books the kids read
will move them forward as a reader. The schools that require kids to stick
to a particular level may be helping kids move forward in some aspects of
their development...that is assuming that they are looking at multiple
assessments---including teacher observation and judgment to determine the right levels
for kids. But we need to keep thinking big picture. They need both the
challenge AND the easy reading...at high volumes!
Jennifer
In a message dated 4/23/2008 10:16:18 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
gina_nunley at hotmail.com writes:
With all the talk about leveled books I am interested in another perspective
on matching kids to books. I use QRI to determine instructional and
independent levels and use this information with kids for SRI and novel groups or
guided reading. 9sixth grade)
I know of experts and colleagues who believe we have over emphasized the
need for this and feel that kids can handle books that may actually be above
their instructional level when they are engaged in book groups, and in fact
benefit from the challenge....and amaze you with their level of comprehension in
discussions.
Then again I remember reading once that you have to be careful because
frustrational level material can be more than frustrating...it can be damaging.
Just reopening the subject in my own mind.
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